Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Go Ahead and Party After Learning to Conjugate Fêter
The verbà fà ªterà is just one word for to celebrate, to party, or to feast in French. Another option isà cà ©là ©brerà and while that may be easier to remember,à fà ªterà is easier to conjugate, so you have some choices about which to use. If you like the simpler conjugations, lets take a look at how its done withà fà ªter. Conjugating the French Verbà Fà ªter Fà ªterà follows a very common verb conjugation pattern. If youve worked with otherà regular -ER verbs, then this lesson should be pretty straightforward. Even if this is your first verb of this style, you can take what you learn here and apply it to words likeà donnerà (to give),à fermerà (to close), and countless others. Before any verb conjugation, we have to identify the verb stem. Forà fà ªter, this isà fà ªt-. It is to this stem that we attach a variety of infinitive endings. The challenge in French is that theres a new ending for every subject pronoun within each of the present, future, and imperfect past tenses. That means you have more words to learn, but you will get the hang of it. For example, in order to say I am celebrating, use je fà ªte or to say we will party, use nous fà ªterons. Practicing these in context makes them easier to remember. Subject Present Future Imperfect je fte fterai ftais tu ftes fteras ftais il fte ftera ftait nous ftons fterons ftions vous ftez fterez ftiez ils ftent fteront ftaient The Present Participle ofà Fà ªter To use theà present participleà ofà fà ªterà as a verb, adjective, noun, or gerund, add -antà to the verb stem. This results in the present participle ofà fà ªtant. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © Theà past participleà ofà fà ªterà isà fà ªtà ©. This is used to form the past tense known as theà passà © composà ©. You will also need to conjugate theà auxiliary verbà avoirà to fit the subject pronoun. As an example, I partied is jai fà ªtà ª and we celebrated is nous avons fà ªtà ª. More Simpleà Fà ªterà Conjugations to Learn When the act of celebrating is not guaranteed, you will find aà use for the subjunctive verb mood. In a similar fashion, the conditional verb form implies that the celebrating is dependent on something else. The passà © simple is often reserved for formal writing. While you may not use it often, knowing both it and the imperfect subjunctive formà will improve your French reading skills. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je fte fterais ftai ftasse tu ftes fterais ftas ftasses il fte fterait fta ftt nous ftions fterions ftmes ftassions vous ftiez fteriez fttes ftassiez ils ftent fteraient ftrent ftassent The imperative verb form is particularly useful forà fà ªterà because its often used in exclamations and short statements. When using it, feel free to drop formality and skip the subject pronoun: tu fà ªte becomes fà ªte. Imperative (tu) fte (nous) ftons (vous) ftez
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